Later, she married Charles Sullivan. In 2013 she became acting administrator of NOAA and acting under secretary of commerce for oceans and atmosphere. Kathryn Dwyer Sullivan was born in Paterson, New Jersey, on October 3, 1951, the daughter of Donald Paul Sullivan and his wife Barbara, ne Kelly. 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Excellent health. In 2014, she became NOAAs deputy administrator, a position that ended in 2017. SPECIAL HONORS: NASA Exceptional Service Medal (1988); Ten Outstanding Young People of the World Award, Jaycees International (1987); Ten Outstanding Young Americans Award, U.S. Jaycees (1987); National Air and Space Museum Trophy, Smithsonian Institution (1985); NASA Space Flight Medal (1984 & 1990); AIAA Haley Apace Flight Award (1991); AAS Space Flight Achievement Award (1991). Sullivan received a bachelor's degree in Earth sciences from the University of California, Santa Cruz, in 1973 and a doctorate in geology from Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, in 1978. [51], Sullivan was named the 2017 Charles A. Lindbergh Chair of Aerospace History, a competitive twelve-month fellowship at the National Air and Space Museum. At this point, just fourteen systems were designated as "on-orbit maintainable". Sullivan herself made history on Oct. 11, 1984, when she became the first American woman to perform a spacewalk. She was an earth sciences major at the University of California, Santa Cruz, and spent 1971-1972 as an exchange student at the University of Bergen, Norway. Their apogee of 617 kilometers (333nmi) above the Earth was the highest yet achieved by a Space Shuttle orbiter. [2] She was the first woman to have served in both houses of parliament. On the third, STS-45, she served as Payload Commander on the first Spacelab mission dedicated to NASA's Mission to Planet Earth. The unit was sent to Guam on January 13, 1991, four days before the start of Operation Desert Storm, and stayed for thirty days to augment the regular component responsible for the Western Pacific to free it to concentrate on the Persian Gulf. She went on to complete a Bachelor of Arts (Hons.) [62] She received the Haley Space Flight Award in 1991,[63] the Gold Medal of the Society of Woman Geographers in 1993,[64][65] the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement in 1994,[66] and the Adler Planetarium Women in Space Science Award in 2004.[67]. Once at their destination, Sullivan spent an hour or so taking photos for the mission. "All six of us in that first batch of women felt a self-imposed pressure," Sullivan says in a 2017 interview for the multimedia project TIME Firsts. In 1984 NASA management decided this would be too dangerous and too costly, and that the HST would instead be maintained in-orbit by periodic servicing missions for up to fifteen years. She was then assigned to the support crew at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC), along with fellow astronauts Steve Hawley, Loren Shriver and Don Williams, for the next four Space Shuttle missions. Natasha Ishak is a staff writer at All That's Interesting. Sullivan changed her major to earth sciences at the end of her freshman year. Kathryn D. Sullivan grew up in Woodland Hills, California, where her early interests lay in something entirely different: language. Kathryn Sullivan, PhD, is a geologist, former NASA astronaut, and oceanographer who was the first American woman to walk in space, the first woman to dive to the Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench (the deepest part of the Earths oceans), and is the first and only person to do both. She served aboard the three space shuttle missionsSTS-41-G, STS-31, and STS-45. Her father, Donald P. Sullivan, resides in Cupertino, California; her mother, Barbara K. Sullivan, is deceased. STS-41G completed 132 orbits of the Earth in 197.5 hours, before landing back at the KSC on October 13, 1984. While at Dalhousie she participated in several oceanographic expeditions that studied the floors of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. That prospect came closer when she received an offer from William B. F. Ryan from the LamontDoherty Earth Observatory at Columbia University to join his team exploring the ocean in the submersible DSVAlvin. She later earned a Ph.D. in geology at Dalhousie University in Canada. ORGANIZATIONS: Appointed to the Chief of Naval Operations Executive Panel in 1988. The couple had one son: Robert James K. Butz (1925-2010). Height between 163 and 193 cm. Enrique Alvarez/EYOS ExpeditionsThe dive was nearly 14 hours in total. [4], Sullivan was not retained in Andrew Peacock's shadow ministry after the 1984 election. We asked Minnesota leaders if they'll return some of the $17.6 billion surplus. Her mother was a nurse and post office worker and her father was a bank officer. She was the first woman to serve in both houses of federal parliament. [46] In 2009 Sullivan was elected to a three-year term as the chair of the Section on General Interest in Science and Engineering for the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Kathryn Sullivan. [1], Sullivan was president and CEO of the COSI Columbus, an interactive science center in Columbus, Ohio, from 1996 to 2006. Making headlines is never something that has motivated Kathy Sullivan. She was part of NASA's first class of female astronauts, selected in 1978, and went on to fly three shuttle missions. She enjoys flying, squash, bicycling, backpacking, and reading in her spare time. [17], For the first Space Shuttle mission, STS-1, Sullivan was assigned to media support, working with Vic Ratner and Bob Walker on ABC News Radio. Robert Bader, vice president of marketing and production for Bing Crosby Enterprises, said Thursday that Kathryn Crosby was doing well at a hospital, but he did not elaborate. Manned seven crew. [47][70] In September 2015 she presented the John H. Glenn Lecture in Space History Series at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C. Kathryn Sullivan was married to Loyd E. Sullivan on October 15, 1976 in Harris County, Texas. Vision minimum 20/150 uncorrected, correctable to 20/20. Kathryn Sullivan is one of only eight people to reach the Challenger Deep. Her expertise spans the frontiers of space and sea. [33] After making 76 orbits of the Earth in 121 hours, Discovery landed at Edwards Air Force Base in California, on April 29, 1990. She was the only woman in this group of twenty-five finalists. Flew to orbit on STS-41G (1984), STS-31, STS-45. She was confirmed by the Senate as the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and NOAA Administrator in 2014. After six years of intensive training and research at NASA, Kathryn Sullivan landed her first space mission alongside fellow astronaut Sally Ride, who had become the first woman to travel into space during a 1983 mission. During her first mission, STS-41-G, Sullivan performed the first extra-vehicular activity (EVA) by an American woman. She was an exchange student at the University of Bergen in Norway for the 19711972 school year and the two summers around it, and decided to change her major to oceanography. In 2014 Sullivan was named in the Time 100 list, an annual list of the world's most influential people. [44], Before she could be confirmed, President George H. W. Bush lost the 1992 United States presidential election and was succeeded by Bill Clinton, and the nomination was withdrawn. He returned to Milwaukee, Wisconsin shortly thereafter where he owned coin-operated laundry mats. [35] The mission also carried the Oscar statuette for the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award that film maker George Lucas received on March 30, the presentation being made by the STS-45 crew from Earth orbit. You have JavaScript disabled. From 1996 to 2006, Dr. Sullivan served as President and CEO of COSI (Center of Science & Industry) in Columbus, Ohio. I thought it was a terrible idea, she said, but I lost all the arguments. She begrudgingly took up earth science and oceanography. RECREATIONAL INTERESTS: She enjoys flying, squash, bicycling, backpacking, and reading in her spare time. Maximum sitting blood pressure of 140/90. Dr. Kathryn Sullivan is a distinguished scientist, renowned astronaut and intrepid explorer. Dr. Sullivan and Commander Leestma also successfully conducted a 3-1/2 hour Extravehicular Activity (EVA) to demonstrate the feasibility of actual satellite refueling, making her the first U.S. woman to perform an EVA. Widowed in 1996 Kathryn dedicated her life to her family. [26], In October 1990 she assumed command of a small specialized unit of oceanographers and meteorologists. Join the Conversation. In 2006 Sullivan became the director of the Battelle Center for Mathematics and Science Education Policy at The Ohio State University in Columbus. She and the crooner, best known for White Christmas and the road movies he made with Bob Hope, were married for nearly 20 years before his 1977 death at age 74. Dr. Sullivan then served as the inaugural Director of the Battelle Center for Mathematics and Science Education Policy in the John Glenn School of Public Affairs at The Ohio State University. STS-41G completed 132 orbits of the Earth in 197.5 hours, before landing at Kennedy Space Center, Florida, on October 13, 1984. (Sykes) Sullivan had been residing in Texas. She was born on March 4, 1929, in Sullivan County, Indiana the daughter of Roy Settles and Clara York Settles. [5], In April 1975, Martin was chosen as the Liberal Party's assistant whip in the Senate. President Bush appointed her a member of the National Science Board in 2004. [22] The original intention was that the HST would be periodically retrieved by the Space Shuttle and returned to Earth for maintenance, although some components were designed for servicing in-orbit. Knauss. Deployed ERBS; performed high resolution Earth imagery. She was widowed in 2008. She wrote a book, Handprints on Hubble: An Astronauts Story of Invention (2019) about her experiences deploying the Hubble Space Telescope. Vision minimum 20/50 uncorrected, correctable to 20/20 vision; maximum sitting blood pressure 140/90. Height between 150 and 193 cm.. 8,079 applicants, of which half met the basic qualifications. They also operated a variety of cameras, including both the IMAX in-cabin and cargo bay cameras, for Earth observations from their record setting altitude of 380 miles. Dr. Sullivan is an oceanography officer in the U.S. Sullivan made this allegation publicly known on 9 July 2021, almost three months after Peacock's death on 16 April. His recording of White Christmas was for decades the biggest-selling single of all time. [20], In September 1985 Sullivan was assigned to the STS-61-J mission, which was scheduled to deploy the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in August 1986. Kathryn Crosby and Sullivan married in 2000. Dr. Sullivan and Commander Leestma also successfully conducted a 3-1/2 hour Extravehicular Activity (EVA) to demonstrate the feasibility of actual satellite refueling, making her the first U.S. woman to perform an EVA. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. She was a co-investigator on the Shuttle Imaging Radar-B (SIR-B) experiment, which she flew on Mission STS-41G. [42] In 1981 Earle and Sullivan had been part of the first group of women admitted to the Explorers Club. For this the aging Landsat4 satellite was chosen. In January 1978, she was selected by NASA as part of the first astronaut class to include females. [45] As chief scientist at NOAA, she oversaw a diverse portfolio which included ranging research into climate change, the use of satellites for oceanography, and marine biodiversity. Following 76 orbits of the earth in 121 hours, STS-31 Discovery landed at Edwards Air Force Base, California, on April 29, 1990. Kathryn Sullivan, in full Kathryn Dwyer Sullivan, (born October 3, 1951, Paterson, New Jersey, U.S.), American oceanographer and astronaut, the first American woman to walk in space (1984). [47], In January 2011 President Barack Obama sent the Senate his nomination of Sullivan to be an Assistant Secretary of Commerce. Her bachelor's degree (with honors) was awarded in 1973. The mission lifted off from the KSC in the Space Shuttle Challenger on October 5, 1984. She was a Co-Investigator on the Shuttle Imaging Radar-B (SIR-B) experiment, which she flew on Mission STS-41G. It wasn't the first record-breaking moment. 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